Atlas: GEN’s Policy Portal

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Africa

Asia

Europe

Middle East

North America

Oceania

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Type of Support

Direct financial support

Indirect financial support

Non-financial support

Level of Intervention

Ecosystem

Firms

Individual Entrepreneurs

Barrier(s) Addressed

Access to Capital

Access to Markets

Cultural/Mindset

Regulatory

Skills/Talent

Ecosystem Engagement/Coordination

Other

Type of Resource

Existing support mechanism

Idea or recommendation

Geographic Scope

City-level

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Date of Program/Policy Introduction

Please set a year e.g. 2023

Policy Status

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Policy Theme

Access to Markets

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Ecosystem + Economic Development

Education + Skills

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Policymaking

Regulation

Science, Technology + Innovation

Policy Mechanism

Target(s) of Instrument

Existing SMEs

Larger, established companies

Scale-ups

Startup firms

Annual Cost of Program (in US dollars)

No Cost

< $250,000

$250,000 - $500,000

$500,000 - $1 million

$1 million - $2 million

$2 million - $5 million

$5 million +

Unknown

Evidence Level

0 - No Evidence

1 - Participation

2 - Delivered on Objectives

3 - Wider Economic Impact

4 - Direct Proof of Impact

Country

Ethiopia

Enterprise Financing Facility (EFF)

Year Introduced: 2022 | National-level

The Enterprise Financing Facility operates within the Innovative Finance Lab (IFL), a platform created by the National Bank of Ethiopia and the United Nations Development Programme in 2022 to test…

Canada

Venture Capital Action Plan (VCAP)

Year Introduced: 2013 | National-level

VCAP operates through a fund-of-funds model—government cornerstone investments are used to leverage additional commitments from private sector partners, pension funds, banks, and provincial…

Italy

CDP Venture Capital Sgr (CDP Venture Capital – Fondo Nazionale Innovazione)

Year Introduced: 2020 | National-level

CDP Venture Capital Sgr operates as the main national fund manager for Italy's innovation-focused investment programs. The platform manages resources through various venture capital funds, offering…

Russia

Russian Venture Company (RVC)

Year Introduced: 2006 | National-level

RVC is structured as a fund-of-funds, which means it invests in venture capital funds instead of making direct investments in start-ups. The process begins with RVC identifying priority technology…

United Kingdom

Enterprise Investment Fund

Year Introduced: 1994 | National-level

The Enterprise Investment Fund operates primarily through the UK’s Enterprise Investment Scheme (EIS), a national policy introduced in 1994. This scheme encourages individuals to invest directly in…

United States

Innovate NY Fund

Year Introduced: 2012 | National-level

Empire State Development administers Innovate NY as a $47.3 million fund-of-funds program, contracting with eight investment management firms selected through competitive procurement. Each fund…

Australia

Biomedical Translation Fund (BTF)

Year Introduced: 2016 | National-level

The BTF works as a co-investment fund, pooling money from the Australian government (Commonwealth capital) and matching it with private sector investment. In total, about $501.25million has been…

India

Fund of Funds for Startups (FFS)

Year Introduced: 2016 | National-level

The Fund of Funds for Startups (FFS) operates by investing in professionally managed venture capital funds rather than granting direct funding to startups. Managed by the Small Industries Development…

South Korea

Korea Fund of Funds (KFoF)

Year Introduced: 2005 | National-level

The Korea Fund of Funds operates as a government-backed fund-of-funds structure. Thirteen ministries and agencies, including the Ministry of SMEs and Startups and the Ministry of Economy and Finance…

Atlas: GEN’s Policy Portal

Atlas is a compendium of public sector policies and programs that serves as a tool for policymakers, advisors and opinion leaders to learn about previously implemented policy models, articulated entrepreneurship strategies and/or designs of public-sector-supported programs.

Join GEN

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Atlas: GEN’s Policy Portal

Atlas is a compendium of public sector policies and programs that serves as a tool for policymakers, advisors and opinion leaders to learn about previously implemented policy models, articulated entrepreneurship strategies and/or designs of public-sector-supported programs.

Join GEN